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Mesothelioma and Asbestosis Both diseases are caused by exposure to asbestos There are some important differences between mesothelioma and asbestosis. Most importantly, mesothelioma is a cancer while asbestosis is not. Mesothelioma is a cancer that develops in the linings of certain organs and tissues, including the lungs (pleura) or the membrane that covers the abdominal cavity (peritoneum). Mesothelioma can be difficult to diagnose because the symptoms are similar to those of other illnesses. This is because asbestos-related illnesses have a lengthy latency. Symptoms Mesothelioma is a type of cancer that affects mesothelium which is a layer of tissue that surrounds certain organs and cavities in the body. It typically begins in the lungs, but it can also develop in other parts of the body such as the stomach the heart, stomach, and the abdomen. The symptoms of mesothelioma can vary based on the type and stage. However, there are common symptoms, including difficulty breathing, chronic coughing, weight loss, and chest pains. Anemia and fatigue are both the most common signs of mesothelioma. Mesothelioma can spread to other areas of the body. When it does, this is called metastatic mesothelioma. If you experience any of these symptoms, it's crucial to see a doctor immediately. Asbestosis is usually caused by years of exposure to asbestos dust and fibres. It is a slow-moving disease and due to its lengthy latency period, most people do not recognize they have it until long after their exposure. Asbestosis is not as dangerous as mesothelioma, since it doesn't spread. However it can cause respiratory problems and lung problems. Asbestos exposure is the root cause of both mesothelioma as well as asbestosis. The primary distinction between the two conditions is that mesothelioma can be a cancerous tumor that grows in the mesothelium, whereas asbestosis isn't. A person suffering from pleural cancer may experience a persistent cough that isn't productive, and chest pain. Some patients experience difficulty swallowing and changes in the shape of their fingers which is known as clubbing. Ascites is a clogging of fluid in the abdomen, which some patients with pleural mesothelioma experience. Mesothelioma treatments are more aggressive and concentrate on extending life expectancy. However, the method for treating asbestosis is not as intensive. The focus of treatment for asbestosis is improving the quality of life and relieving symptoms. This is accomplished by removing the fluid from the chest via the procedure known as thoracentesis and using pain medications. Mesothelioma patients are not eligible for lung transplants in the case of severe asbestosis cases. Mesothelioma patients may also receive palliative care that is focused on managing symptoms and enhancing quality of life. Diagnosis Asbestos fibres inhalation can cause a variety of symptoms such as shortness of breathe as well as cough and fatigue. These symptoms can be difficult to determine because they often mimic other ailments. Asbestosis is a recurring lung disease that causes scarring of the lungs and respiratory tract which makes it difficult to breathe. It can also affect other organs and cause abdominal pain, swelling of fluids and changes in the shape of fingers and toes (finger clubbing). Both mesothelioma (a cancerous condition) and asbestosis are caused by exposure to asbestos. Asbestos is a grouping of minerals that are made up of microscopic fibers. Both diseases are result of this exposure, but they exhibit different symptoms and have a distinct latency period. Mesothelioma is a rare type of cancer that develops in the mesothelium which is a protective layer that surrounds specific organs and cavities within the body. It is located in the abdomen, lungs and heart. Mesothelioma can form more easily if a person has been exposed to asbestos multiple times. Doctors may order chest X-rays and CT scans to find visual abnormalities in the lung. They may also perform the procedure of a biopsy to determine the type of mesothelioma the patient is suffering from. There are many methods to take mesothelium samples that include bronchoscopy, needle biopsy or video-assisted thoracoscopy surgery. The type of biopsy needed will depend on the mesothelioma's location and which part of the mesothelium that it is situated in. The patient's symptoms and their exposure history can also be used to diagnose mesothelioma. Based on the type of cancer the patient is treated with chemotherapy or radiation to treat symptoms. In some cases, surgery may be used to remove the affected tissue and reduce tumor size. There is no cure for mesothelioma at the present time, but patients may be offered palliative care to improve their quality of life. Mesothelioma as well as asbestosis have an increased risk of repeating, even after treatment is completed. This is why it's important to receive regular follow-up appointments. A mesothelioma expert can utilize this method to detect recurrences and track the progress of the disease. Treatment Both mesothelioma as well as asbestosis happen due to exposure to asbestos. They are incurable, however treatments can prolong the life of patients for a long time. Mesothelioma is a type of cancer that occurs in the mesothelium which covers the lungs, chest cavity and abdomen. Mesothelioma is different from lung cancer, but the symptoms are often similar. Asbestosis, a less common condition that is caused by prolonged exposure to asbestos fibers in the air. They irritate lung tissue and cause scarring, which can restrict breathing. Asbestos inhalation increases the risk of lung infections. Smoking increases the risk of the condition. A doctor will examine the patient and listen to the lung if asbestosis is detected. In certain instances doctors may recommend chest X-rays and lung-function tests. If mesothelioma has been suspected it is recommended that a biopsy be taken of the pleural mesothelium and tested in a laboratory. The procedure involves inserting a needle into the abdomen, chest or groin, removing the small amount of fluid and then examining the fluid for signs of malignant cells. Based on the type of cancer, either chemotherapy or surgery can be recommended. The removal of asbestos-laden tissue (also known as decortication or pleurectomy) can improve the quality of life for patients suffering from asbestosis severe and reduce the degree of the complications. A doctor can also remove fluid from the chest by thoracentesis, a procedure and, in some instances it is possible to perform a surgical procedure called pleurodesis in order to ease breathing difficulties caused by asbestosis or other conditions. In addition to pain-relieving therapies doctors can assist patients control their breathlessness and other symptoms through regular follow-up appointments and exercise for pulmonary rehabilitation. They can also prescribe oxygen therapy and in some instances they may recommend the possibility of a lung transplant. People with asbestos-related lung disease are at risk of developing other health issues like cancer and heart disease. To decrease the risk of developing these diseases, they should stop smoking and keep up-to-date with vaccines for influenza and pneumonia. They should also consult their doctor immediately if they experience breathlessness, fever, or shortness of breath and cough. Prognosis Inhalation of asbestos fibres could cause mesothelioma as well as asbestosis, which is a lung disease. Both diseases share similar symptoms, including chest pain chronic cough and breath shortness. However, mesothelioma is an illness that causes cancer, and asbestosis isn't. Mesothelioma and asbestosis both are incurable and can take years to develop. Mesothelioma prognosis depends on many aspects, including the stage of the disease, the location of tumors and the kind of cells. Epithelioid which is the most prevalent type, has a better chance of survival than biphasic or sarcomatoid mesothelioma. The prognosis of mesothelioma can be affected by a patient's gender and age. Younger patients and females tend to have a better chance of survival than men. The length of time that a person is in latency is an important aspect in determining the prognosis of mesothelioma. The longer someone is exposed to asbestos in the future, the more likely or she is to develop symptoms. The mesothelioma latency time can range between 10 and fifty years after exposure. Since mesothelioma can be so rare it can be difficult to recognize. This is particularly evident in the initial stages when symptoms are more mild and can be misdiagnosed as other conditions. iowa asbestos law firm can be similar to those of other types of lung cancer, and even lung disease It is crucial for doctors to review pathology reports and request a second opinion from another laboratory. Both asbestosis and mesothelioma can cause a buildup of fluid in the lungs known as an the pleural effusion. Pleural effusions may be a sign of both diseases, but are not life-threatening. The symptoms of asbestosis resemble the symptoms of other lung disorders, such as chronic obstruction of the lung (COPD). Asbestosis isn't a cancer and doesn't expand throughout the body as mesothelioma can. The person suffering from asbestosis could continue to have symptoms and may eventually require oxygen therapy. Contact an advocate for patients or someone you love have questions about asbestosis or mesothelioma symptoms. We can assist you in finding an expert doctor to receive a diagnosis and treatment plan.